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Early modern and modern
The Turnpike Towns
England's 1,245 turnpike trusts and 10,927 surviving milestones and toll houses: did the towns on the turnpikes grow faster? Not that the data show.
This is an interactive data study by Dr Tristan Hotham, built from open data. The map runs in your browser: explore it, search for places and switch layers. The write-up explains the method and what the data shows, and the data and code are open for anyone to reuse.
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